高一年级英语教案

时间：2024-03-11 20:12:28 小龙英语说课稿

高一年级英语教案（篇2）

1. 能力目标：

① Listening: gain useful information and clear views from the listening material;

② Speaking: express one’s attitude or views about friends and friendship in appropriate words.

③ Reading: let Ss summarize the main idea

④ Writing: write a letter about how to make friends

2. 知识目标：

① Talk about friends and friendship; how to BE friends; how to gain friendship

② Use the following expression:

so do I / neither do I

I think it is a good idea

All right

Yes，but…

③ to get the Ss to master direct speech and indirect speech

④ vocabulary and phrases: upset, calm, concern, careless, loose, cheat, list, share, German, series, outdoors, crazy, purpose, thunder, entirely, power, trust, suffer, teenager, advice, quiz, editor, communicate, situation, add up, calm down, have got to, be concerned about, walk the dog, go through, hide away, set down, a series of, on purpose, so as to, face to face, according to, get along with, fall in love with, join in, be upset about, for once

3. 情感目标:

① To arise Ss’ interest in learning English;

② To encourage Ss to take part in the activities and make Ss confident;

③ To develop the ability to cooperate and communicate with others.

4. 策略目标：

① To develop Ss’ cognitive strategy: making notes when listening carefully;

② To develop and improve Ss’ communicative strategies.

5. 文化目标：

To enable the Ss to come to know different opinions about making friends from different countries.

6. 现实目标

① To make Ss respect each other and friendship

② To make them get well with one another in society

Teaching steps:

Period one

Step 1. warming up

1. Ss listen to an English song AULD LANG SYNE.

2. Brainstorming: let Ss say some words about friendship：careful, warm-hearted, honest, friendly, brave, humorous, funny, smart, kind, open-minded, responsible….

3. To let Ss make a correct choice about their questions that they meet in warming up.

Step 2. practice speaking

1. Ss talk about their old friends in Junior Middle School, talk about their appearance, personality, hobbies, etc.

2. Self-introduction or work in pairs

3. Ss can ask some questions about life or learning

Step 3. Make new friends

1. Ss go around and ask their new friends some information and fill in the following form name age/hobbies/favorite sports, books …

2. Report to the class: who will probably be your friend why.

Step 4. Do a survey

Ss do the survey in the text on P1

Step 5. Listening and talking

Do Workbook on P41 (Talking). While Ss listen to the material, ask them to take notes about the speaker’s views of making friends.

When Ss make their conversation, ask them to try to use the following expressions.

I am afraid not exactly I agree I think that is a good idea of course not

Step 6. Discussion

Divide Ss four in one group and each group choose a topic to discuss. There are four topics.

Topic 1: Why do you need friends? Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you.

Topic 2: There is a saying “to have a good friend, you need to be a good friend.” What do you think of the saying and how can you be a good friend?

Topic 3: Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend? Why?

Topic 4: List some qualities of a person who does not make friend easily.

Step 7. Summary

1. Ask Ss themselves to summarize what is friendship and what is the most important in making friends.

2. T shows more information about friendship and a poem about friendship.

What is friendship?

I want to find the answer to the question

What is friendship?

When it rains, I think friendship is a small umbrella.

It can give me a piece of clear sky.

When I’m crying, I think friendship is a white handkerchief.

It can wipe my tears dry.

When I am sad, I think friendship is a warm word.

It can bring me happiness again.

When I am in trouble, I think friendship is a strong hand.

It can help me escape my troubles.

When I sit in a quiet place, I think friendship is a very wonderful feeling.

It can’t be pulled and torn, because it is in everyone’s heart.

It is there from the beginning to the end of our lives.

3. Tell Ss: make new friends and keep the old; one is silver and the other is gold.

Step 8. Evaluation

Ss finish the following evaluation form. Standard: A, B, C

Contents 自评他评

1. I’m active in talking with others.

2. I’m active in cooperating with others.

3. I can express myself fluently, accurately and appropriately.

4. I know more about friendship after the lesson…

5. Do you think you need to improve yourself in some ways? Which ways?

Homework:

1. Look up the new words and expressions in warm-up and pre-reading in a dictionary.

2. Write a short passage about your best friend.

Period two

Step 1. Warming up

Activity 1: Suppose you have to stay indoors to hide yourself for a whole year. You can never go outdoors, otherwise you will be killed. You have no telephone, computer, or TV at home.

How would you feel?

What would you do?

Four students a group discuss with each other for 2 minutes.

Activity 2: Play a short part of the movies

Step 2. Predicting

Students read the title of the passage and observe the pictures and the outline of it to guess:

Who is Anne’s best friend?

What will happen in the passage?

Step 3. Skimming

Students skim the passage in 2 minutes to get the main idea:

Who is Anne’s best friend?

When did the story happen?

Step 4. Scanning

Students work in pairs to find the information required below:

Anne in World War Ⅱ

Step 5. Intensive reading

Students work in groups of four to discuss the following open questions:

1. Why did the windows stay closed?

2. How did Anne feel?

3. What do you think of Anne?

4. Guess the meanings of “spellbound”, “ hold me entirely in their power” from the discourse(语篇,上下文).

5. Which sentences attract you in the passage?

Step 6. Activity

Four students a group to discuss the situation:

Suppose you four have to hide yourselves for 3 months. During the three months, you will be offered the basic food, water and clothes. Your group can take 5 things with you.

What will you take? Why?

How will you spend the 3 months?

How will you treat each other and make friends?

Step 7. Assignment

Task 1. Surf the internet to find Anne’s Diary and read some of it. Print out a piece of the diary and write down your feelings after reading it on the page. We will share the pieces and your feelings with the whole class.

Task 2.Ex 2.3 on Page3

Period three

Step 1. Warming up

Check the Ss’ assignment: task 2

Step 2. Language points:

1. add (v.)

1). To put together with something else so as to increase the number, size, importance, etc.增加，添加

Please add something to what I’ve said, John.

2). To join numbers, amount, etc so as to find the total 相加

Add up these figures for me, please.

add to something: to increase 增加

The bad whether added to our difficulties

add up to总计、加起来共是

Having a big breakfast adds up to 112

add…to…把…加到…

Please add the names to your list

2. Cheat v.

1). To act in a dishonest way in order to win 欺骗;作弊

2). (of, out of) to take from (someone) in a dishonest way 骗取

The boss has cheated out of his money

1). an act of cheating 作弊行为

2). one who cheats 骗子

3. Go through

1).To examine carefully 仔细阅读或研究

I went through the students’ papers last night.

2).To experience 经历，遭受

They went through the terrible earthquake at night

4. Crazy (adj.)

1). mad, foolish 疯狂的，愚蠢的`

It’s crazy to go out in such hot weather.

2). wildly excited; very interested 狂热的，着迷的

She is crazy about music

5. Lonely (adj.) unhappy because of being alone or without friends 孤独的，寂寞的

He has been very lonely since his wife left him.

Lonely/alone

alone

1). without or separated from others单独的

She lives alone.

2). only 仅仅，只有。用于名词或代词之后。

The gloves alone cost $ 80.

Leave/let sb. or sth. alone: not take, touch or interfere with sb or sth 不带走，不触摸，不干涉某人或某事

Leave that alone. It’s mine.

She has asked to be left alone.

6. be concerned about/for: be worried about 担心

We’re all concerned about her safety

Concern oneself in something 从事或参与某事

He concerned himself in the case

Be concerned with… 　与…有关

The car accident was concerned with my carelessness

7. upset:

1). Adj. worried; sad; angry; not calm 不安，心烦意乱，生气

He is upset about the little things。

2). V. cause to worry, to be sad, to be angry, not to be calm 使不安，使生气

His cheating on the exam upset his mother

8.well n.井 adj. 身体好 adv. 好 Int. 噢，

George was well and truly drunk.

I couldn’t very well say no when there was no one else she could ask.

9. spellbind: to hold the complete attention of 吸引人，迷人，是入迷

The children watched spellbound as the magician took rabbits from his hat.

Step 3. Learning about language

1. Finish Ex.1, 2 and 3 on Page 4.

2. Direct speech and indirect speech: Ss do Ex.1 and 2 on Page 5. Then let the Ss themselves discover the structures.

Step 4. Practice

Using structures on Page 42: ask the Ss to use indirect speech to retell the story.

Step 5. Assignment

Finish Workbook. Ex, 1 and 2 on page 41 and 42.

Period four

Step 1. Revision

Check the Ss’ assignment.

Step 2. Reading

Ss read the letter on page 6 and tell each other how to help the student named Lisa

Notes:

1. get along with

2. fall in love with

Step 3. Listening

Ss should take notes while they are listening.

1 .first listening: Ss listen and answer the questions of part 2 on page 6.

2. second listening: Ss listen again and finish part 3 on page 6.

Step 4. Listening

Ss listen to a story about Anne and try to finish Workbook. Ex 1 and 2 on page 43 and page 44.

Step 5. Speaking

Ss work in groups of four, design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friends your classmates are. They can use the quiz in the warming up to help them.

Step 6. Assignment

1. Ss prepare the reading task on page 44.

2. Surf the internet and find some material about friendship in different countries.

Period five

Step 1. Warming up

Ss say something about making friends and how to maintain friendship.

Step 2. Listening

Ss listen to a short passage and fill in the blanks on page 41 (listening).

Step 3. Reading

1. first reading: Ss read the passage about friendship in Hawaii and finish Workbook.Ex1.on page 45.

2. second reading: Ss read again and discuss the questions on page 45.

3. Ss share their material about friendship in different countries in groups, and then choose some groups to show theirs in class.

Step 4. Discussion

What do you and your friends think is cool?

Ss look at the photos on page 46 and in groups of four talk about whether what they are doing is cool or not.

Ask Ss to use the following sentences while they talk:

I think that… is cool/ isn’t cool because ….

I think so.

I don’t think so.

I agree with you.

I don’t agree with you.

Step 5. Assignment

Ss collect some proverbs about friendship.

Period six

Step 1. Pre-writing

1. Read a letter from a student called Xiao dong.

2. Go over the advice on page 7 and be ready for writing.

Step 2. While-writing

Ask the Ss to write a letter to Xiao dong as an editor and give him some advice.

1. Ss make a list of the important information they can need

2. Ss begin to write the letter to Xiao dong.

3. Ss revise their letters by themselves.

4. Ss exchange their writing paper with their partners and correct the mistakes (tense, spelling, letters, structures….)

5. Ss get back their own writing paper and write the letter again.

Step 3. Post-writing

Choose some students’ writing paper and show in the class. Ask the Ss to correct the mistakes together and also learn from some good writings.

Step 4. Writing for fun

1. Ss read the passage on page 7 by themselves.

2. Ss try to write a few lines to describe their best friends or a person they know.

3. Show some Ss’ writings in class.

Step 5. Assignment

Do Workbook. writing task on page 46.

Period seven

Teachers can use this period freely.

Suggestion: Teachers can use this period to let Ss sum up what they have learned and explain what Ss couldn’t understand very well in this unit. Teachers can also add more practice in this period to consolidate what the Ss have learned. Finally, ask the Ss to finish checking yourself on page 47. It is very important to improve their learning interests and abilities。

Teachers can try to let Ss write down their opinions about making friends or friendship in order to make Ss get well with each other in school.

高一年级英语教案（篇3）

教学目标

通过本单元教学，使学生掌握有关提出建议或忠告的句型，对他人的一些具体问题提出自己的建议或忠告。复习有关看病的用语。通过对课文的学习，了解有关营养与卫生方面的基本常识，描写中国食谱与西方食谱之间的差异及优势。

1.重点词汇

examine;advise;contain;score;scores of;discuss;cause;suggestion;in (the)future;be rich in;put on weight;at the end (of);lose weight

2.重要句型

1)I advise you not to eat fruit that isn't ripe in future.

2)The result is that many of them become fat.

3)There is as much sugar in it as eight pieces of sugar.

3.语法

学习英语中提出建议和忠告的句型

4.日常交际用语

a. Seeing the doctor：

1)What can I do for you? What was the matter?

2)Lie down and let me examine you.

3)I've got a pain/cough/headache.

4)I don't feel well.

5)There's something wrong with……

6)Take this medicine three times a day.

7)Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.

8)Take two pills now and two more in four hours'time.

b. Making suggestions and giving advice

1)You'd better have a good rest.

2)I advise you to do something.

3)I advise you not to do something.

4)I suggest that you do…

5)Why not do…?

6)Why don't you do…?

教学建议

写作建议

1.首先让学生们写在练习本上，然后与同组讨论，互相交换议建议。

2.谈论书中所给出的几个题目，练习学生们看病的用语。如：

I've got a pain/ There's something wrong，/I feel terrible./ I don't feel well，so on.

课文建议

Step1本篇课文是有关健康饮食的话题，通过对比中西方饮食的对比，让学生们能够对课文的了解，教师列表写在黑板上。(略)

Step2通过阅读，让学生掌握一些饮食的名称，如What's your favorite food?

duck/ chicken/egg/peanuts/jiaozi/noodles/chocolate/cream/cakes/potato crisps/butter，etc…

听力建议

Step1.Preparation for listening

让学生们准备去听听力，首先让他们看P121页的练习，使学生们能够了解练习的大概内容。

Setp2.每一道题先放一遍，提问学生们是否听懂，大概的内容是什么。然后再放两遍，让学生们单独去做练习。

Setp3.让学生们能够重复每一段小故事。如：Ex1.

I was in a chemistry lesson. I was carefully looking at something on the lab table and my hair caught fire. Luckily I wasn't badly hurt .Next time I'll tie my hair back before I go into the lab. Long hair can be dangerous

重点难点讲解

辨析pain与ache

相同点：两者都表示疼痛。不同点：

pain要注意以下三个方面：

① 表示身体某部位不适时，属于可数名词;

I've a pain in my back. 我后背有点疼。

② 表示精神上的痛苦时，属于不可数名词;

He gave his mother much pain by failing all the subjects. 他所有的考试不及格使他妈妈很痛苦。

③作“努力”、“辛苦”讲时，只用复数形式，但不能用many，few修饰。

No pains，no gains. 不劳则无获。

ache表“疼痛”时，其主语是身体的某部位，而不是“人”。

My legs ache. = I have pains in my legs. 我脚疼。

注：head，tooth，stomach(胃)与ache一起构成复合名词，如：headache(头疼)，但leg，foot，hand，forehead不行。

辨析asleep，sleepy 和sleeping

相同点：这三个词都具有形容词性质。不同点：

asleep意思是“睡着了，它是表语形容词，在句中只能作表语或宾语补足语，不能作定语。

The teacher found Tom asleep in class and kept him behind after school.

老师发现汤姆在课上睡着了，放学后把他留了下来。

sleepy意思是“想睡了”但并没有睡着。它可以在句中作定语。

I'm sleepy and I'd like to go to bed.老想睡了，我去房间休息了。

sleeping意思是“正在睡觉”。它可以在句中作定语。

They woke up the sleeping girl and asked her where her parents were.他们把那位正在睡觉的女孩叫醒，问她父母在哪儿。

辨析diet与food

相同点：diet，food都可作“食物”解。不同点：

diet指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物，特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物，如病人的疗养饮食。

The doctor has ordered me a special diet.医生给我安排了特殊的饮食。

注意：diet是可数名词，常与不定冠词a连用，如：

food是一般用法，凡能吃喝的具有营养的东西都称food. food是不可数名词，但在表示食品的种类时，可以用复数。

The doctor put him on a diet after operation.手术之后，医生规定了他的饮食。

Too many sweet foods will make you fat.太多的甜食会使你发胖。

辨析in the future 与 in future

相同点：这两个短语都表示“在将来”的意思，一般可以互换。不同点：

1)in future (= from now on)强调“从今以后/今后”，如：

Don't do that again. Be more careful in future. 别再那样做了，今后更要注意。

2)in the future (=time that has not come yet)侧重表示“将来某个时候/将来”，不一定就是从今立即开始，与in the past相对。

My sister wants to be an actress in the future. 我妹妹将来想当演员。

辨析 too much 与 much too

1)much too具有副词功能，作程度状语，常用来修饰形容词或副词原级，意为“实在太，非常”。它不能修饰动词。

It is much too expensive. 这实在太贵了。

2)too much具有形容词、名词和副词的功能，可用作主语、宾语、表语、定语或状语，意为“太多、过多、过分、太厉害”。中心词为much，too用于修饰much，表示程度，用以加强语气。其用法可以归纳为以下几种：

a. 用作形容词，修饰不可数名词;

b. 用作副词，修饰动词，作状语。

c. 用作名词，后常与of连用。

d. 用作代词;

e. 一般不单独用在be动词之后，但可用在 “be too much for sb.”结构中，表示“对某人来说太难了(受不了)”。例如：

1)There was too much noise.(√)The noise was too much.(×)噪音太大了。

2)She is afraid the rip will be too much for her. 她怕受不了旅途的劳累。

3)You are asking for too much.你要的太多了。

4)Jack thinks too much of himself.杰克太自以为是。

It cost him too much. 他付出的代价太大了。

辨析advise和suggest

相同点：这二个动词都是提出建议和忠告，后面同时可接如下用法：

1)可接名词：He advised / suggested a rest.他建议休息一下。

2)代词：They advised / suggested nothing to us.他们对我们没有什么建议。

3)动名词：Tom advised / suggested sending for a doctor at once.汤姆建议立即叫医生。

4)that引导的宾语从句(that从句中用should+动词原形，should可省略，意思相近)。

I advised / suggested that he (should)eat more fruit.我建议他应多吃水果。

不相同点：

advise可以接宾语+不定式短语或疑问词引导的不定式短语，而suggest不能这样用。

The doctor advised me to rest for a week.医生建议我休息一星期。

I suggested to hold a meeting (×)

I suggested holding a meeting.(√)

John suggested us to go for a walk.(×)

John advised us to go for a walk.(√)

辨析die of 与die from

相同点：两者含有“由于……而死”之意，后均接名词或动词-ing形式。在因外界环境影到体内或疾病，衰弱，年迈而造成的死亡时，两者可互换。

He died of/from overeating/hunger/cold /illness.他因为消化不良/饥饿/寒冷/疾病而死亡。

不同点：

die of 可用来表示因内在感情而造成的死亡，或因直接原因导致死亡，常用于以下情况：

die of cancer/a cold/a fever/old age/sorrow/love

die from用来表示非人体的而是环境污染，事故等造成的死亡，或者说因间接原因导致死亡，常用以下情况：

die from polluted air /an accident/drinking too much/ a wound因污染的空气/事故/饮酒过度/受伤而死

分析句型as much /many as…

作“多达……程度”解。所涉及的数量如果是可数的，则用many，如果是不可数的，则用much，如：

You can eat as much as you like.你爱吃多少就吃多少。

Here are plenty of magazines. Take as many as you want. 这里有大量的杂志，你要多少拿多少吧。

分析discuss用法

vt.讨论，商量，商讨

1.+疑问词+to do

We'll discuss when to hold the sports meeting.我们将讨论什么时候开支运动会。

2. +从句

We discussed where we should go.我们讨论了我们该上哪儿去。

n.讨论，议论

We had a long discussion about the question.关于这个问题我们讨论了很长时间。

cause much discussion 引起议论

be under discussion 在讨论中。

1.When playing football or basketball，you might be using 400 calories an hour.

这句是状语从句中省略了主语和动词be.在表示时间、地点、条件、方式(比较)或让步等的状语从句中，如果谓语含有动词be，主语又和主句的主语一致，或其主语是it，那么从句中的主语和谓语的一部分(尤其是动词be)往往可以省略，如：

连词+V-ing

When (she was)walking along the river，she met the stranger.

连词+V-ed

He won't come unless (he is )invited.

连词+adj/adv

The news will change all our plan，if (it is )true.

另外，在比较状语从句或方式状语从句中，可根据需要省略相同的成份。

You can jump much higher on the moon than (you jump)on the earth.

2.What food do you think is healthy and which is unhealthy?

该句为“特殊疑问词+do you think+其他部分构成的，用以征询对方的看法或推测等。其中的do you think 是插入语，并不影响全句结构。可以用于这一结构的动词还有believe，imagine，suppose等，如：

Who do you think has got the first prize? 你认为谁获得了第一名?

Which do you suppose will be taken away next? 你认为接下来被拿走的是哪一个?

但是当think，believe，imagine，suppose等用在“think+宾语+to be”结构时，要慎重选择who(主格)或whom (宾格)，试比较：

1)Whom do you think to be the best in our class?你认为谁是我们班的学生?

2)Who do you think will be our English teacher next term?你认为下学期谁会当我们英语教师?

句1为“think sb. to be”结构，是对sb.表示疑问。

句2是对I think 后宾语从句的主语表示疑问。

表示建议和提出忠告的方法

“建议”可以包括两个方面，即表示建议对方做某事和表示建议对方和自己一起做某事，第二种情况在现代汉语中可用“咱们”这个人称代词。“建议”有许多表达方法，有直接了当地提出自己的想法，也有转弯抹角地暗示自己的想法;有随时想起的提议，也有经过周密思考提出的建议。表达“建议”的常用方法有：

1)用“Let's” 开头的祈使句后面接动词原形，建议对方和自己一起做某事，句尾常常加 “shall we?”，“OK” 等用于征求对方看法的词语，从而使语气缓和得多。例如：

Let's cross over here while the light's green.

Let's call it a day now，OK?

Let's go upstairs，shall we?

“Let's…，shall we?” 句型可以和 “Shall we…?” 换用，肯定回答常用 “Yes，let's…” .例如：

—Shall we listen to some music? —Yes，let's listen to some.

2)用 “Why don't you…” 句型建议对方做某事，可缩略为 “Why not…?”。例如：

Why don't you sell the car if you need money?

Why not look in the local paper?

3)用“How/ What about…?” 句型，表达非正式的建议，征求对方意见，多数情况下建议对方和自己一起做某事。例如：

How about a trip to the beach on Sunday?

What about coming across the road for a break?

4)用suggest，suggestion等词汇表示比较正式的建议，在会议和讨论中使用较多，也常用于书面语中。例如：

I suggest a meeting with the new members.

I suggest trying it once more.

I suggest (that)we (should)take the night train.

“劝告”偏重于为对方着想，替对方出主意、想办法，或者是长辈对晚辈、师长对学生、有经验的对无经验的人讲应该做什么或怎样去做。表达“劝告”的常用方法有：

1)“You'd better….”句型表达随便的劝告，口语中有时省略had和主语you.例如：

You'd better take an umbrella. It's going to rain.

Better do it yourself. It's no good depending on others.

2)用should，ought to，might，could 等情态动词表达责任和义务。例如：

—Please tell me which courses to take in the first term.

—Well，you could take a history course. You might also take art course. You should certainly take a language course.

3)用advise，advice 等词汇。例如：

I strongly advise you to see the doctor.

My advice is： Go to the doctor right now.

高一年级英语教案（篇4）

一、教材分析

(一)教材的地位和作用

本节课是本单元以及本教材的第一节课，本课谈论的是：朋友是不是仅限于人类、朋友的真正含义、如何与人相处的问题等关于朋友的话题。本课涉及的有陈述句和疑问句的直接引语和间接引语的掌握和运用等语法要点。学生从初中到高中，来到一个新的学校，同学彼此陌生，不免想起老同学，老朋友。这样的话题正好能引起学生的兴趣。而且本课的内容和语法的启发性和实用性都很强，能使学生在学中用，在用中学，对综合提高学生的听说读写能力有较好的促进作用。

(二)教学目标

英语教学大纲规定，通过听说读写的训练，使学生获得英语基础知识和运用英语的能力，激发学生的学习兴趣，为进一步学习打下良好的基础。因此，我制定以下教学目标：

知识目标：

1、掌握和使用陈述句和疑问句的直接引语和间接引语。

2、讨论朋友和友谊。

3、学习掌握本课的重点词汇。

技能目标：

1、学会阅读的技能——scanningand skimming 。

2、通过谈论朋友和友谊，既锻炼学生的语言运用能力，又培养了学生发现问题、思考问题、解决问题的能力。

3、理解阅读文段，复述故事。

情感态度：

1、患难之交才是真朋友。

2、知音难得。

3、海内存知己，天涯若比邻。

文化意识：

认识德国纳粹党。让学生了解那段德国法西斯残害犹太人的历史，使学生在感受外国历史文化的同时自然而然的习得语言。

(三)重点与难点

重点：

1、训练scanningand skimming等阅读技能。

2、认识朋友的真正含义以及与人相处的问题。

难点：

1、阅读技能的训练。

2、陈述句和疑问句的直接引语和间接引语的互相转换(人称的变化、时态的变化、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化)。

(四)教具

本课利用录音机、投影仪等辅助设备，激发学生的学习兴趣，调动他们的积极性，为展开话题提供丰富的材料，使教学收到事半功倍的效果。

二、教法分析

在新课程背景下，教师要成为学生学习的促进者、组织者和合作者。本课采用讨论法，主要采用小组合作讨论的方式。在读前阶段我就提出问题，让学生思考讨论是不是只有人与人之间才可以交朋友，然后在阅读中通过安妮的日记向学生说明我们也可以与动物及无生命的日记交朋友。在深刻理解、充分训练的基础上，我再引导学生深入讨论几个与本课有关的话题，展开教师为主导、学生为主体的师生双边活动。通过创设真实自然的语言环境，使学生在语言实践中把语言知识和技能主动转化为交流能力，变苦学为乐学，从而培养学生大胆用英语进行交际的能力。

三、学法分析

教务于学。传统教育的弊端是教师“满堂灌”，只重视怎么教而忽视怎样学，结果高分低能的现象十分严重。为了改变教师牵着学生鼻子走的被动状态，我通过创设话题，寓教于乐，引导学生自学、自做、自助、自悟，让学生学会自己动手，收集信息、处理信息，用所学语言去实践和解决问题，使学生在运用语言的过程中感悟体验所学语言的规律，培养语言意识，积累语言经验，形成语言感觉，达到语言运用的目的。从而使学生真正成为学习的主人。

四、教学过程

新课程改革的核心理念是“一切为了学生的发展”。学生的英语学习不仅仅是掌握几个单词和句型，更重要的是学会运用语言来交流思想，办实事。因此我精心设计了以下教学环节：

(一)激趣导入，务于新知

一节课的良好开始，对于整节课教学的顺利进行起着至关重要的作用。在Warming up 部分我分四步进行：

1、用问问题的形式导入(屏幕显示)。同时板书Unit 1 Friendship。

Do you have any friends? Are you good to your friends?

Which kind of friend do you think is the best friend?

2、做调查：在Warming up部分有5个问题，我让学生独立完成。然后在屏幕上显示下列表格。

3、调查结果：显示各得分情况所对应的调查结果，让学生自行对照。

Grade 1 (5分以下) 直截了当，做事果断，没考虑不良后果。

Grade 2 (10分以下) 能用更合理的方法处理问题，又不伤朋友之间的感情，但自己的利益有时会受损。

Grade 3 (10分以上) 不伤感情，又能保全自己利益。

通过调查问卷的形式，引导学生了解日常生活中朋友之间发生的真实问题以及解决这些问题的方法，最后的问卷调查结果让学生兴趣和热情倍增，这样能促使学生很快进入语言学习和探究活动中去，愉快的进入学习状态。

4、学习三句谚语，使学生明确对待朋友和友谊的态度。

A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难之交才是真朋友。

Real friends are few and far between. 知音难得。

Long distance separates no bosom friends. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。

(二)创设话题，教学新知

新课程指出，教师不再是居高临下的管理者，而是学生学习的促进者、组织者、合作者。

1、我布置Pre-reading部分的几个问题启发学生对“朋友”和“友谊”进行思考，使学生明确不仅人与人之间可以做朋友，日记也可以成为人们的朋友。接着让学生就问题进行小组讨论。然后让个别学生回答问题。

接着屏幕显示我补充的问题：

Why do you need friends?

What do you think a good friend should be like?

高一年级英语教案（篇5）

教学准备

教学目标

掌握住列举的重点单词和句子

教学重难点

掌握住列举的重点单词和句子并能灵活运用

教学过程

Ⅰ.重点单词

1.________ vi.爆裂;爆发

n.突然破裂;爆发

2.________ n.事件;大事

3.________ n.废墟;毁灭

vt.毁灭;使破产

4.________ adj.极度的

5.________ vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭

6.________ vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动

n.休克;打击;震惊

7.________ n. & vt.援救;营救

8.________ vt.使陷入困境

n.陷阱;困境

9.________ n.灾难;灾祸

10.________ vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏

11.________ n. & vt.损失;损害

12.________ n.裁判员;法官

vt.断定;判断;判决

13.________ vt.损害;伤害→________ n.伤害;损害→________ adj.受伤的

14.________ n.电;电流;电学→________ adj.用电的;带电的'→________ adj.与电有关的;电学的

15.________ vt.使惊吓;吓唬

→ ________ adj.受惊的;受恐吓的

→ ________ adj.令人恐惧的

16.____________ n.祝贺;(复数)贺词

→ _____________ vt.祝贺

Ⅱ.重点短语

1.a (great) number ________许多;大量的

2.dig ________掘出;发现

3.________ an end结束;终结

4.right ________立刻;马上

5.as ________仿佛;好像

6.________ ruins严重受损;破败不堪

7.think little ________轻视，满不在乎

8.tens ________ thousands of数以万计

9.be proud ________以……自豪

10.judge ________从……判断

11.be trapped ________陷入

12.be buried ________埋头于

13.put ________ shelters搭建避难所

14.get away ________离开

15.pay attention ________注意

Ⅲ知识点教案

EX.2 On seeing Jay Chow appear on the stage, the audience burst out _________ (cheer).

burst with anger/ joy

勃然大怒

burst n.

突然破裂;爆发

a burst of laughter

一阵笑声

n.废墟，遗迹(常用复数形式);毁灭

be/lie in ruins

成为废墟;严重受损;破败不堪

EX.1 All the towns were/lay in _____ (ruin) after the earthquake.

vt.毁灭;使破产

ruin oneself

ruin one’s health/fame/future

EX.2过量吸烟损害健康，因此你应该戒烟。

Heavy smoking ruins your health, so you should give up smoking.

EX.3用ruin, destroy, damage填空：

① Her heart was slightly _______ as a result of her long illness.

② His life was ________ by drink.

③ The earthquake almost _______ all the bridges in this area.

3. injure vt.损害;伤害

______ n.伤害

______ adj.受伤的

________伤员

Exs.

①The soldier was ______ in the arm in the war.

②She was ______ slightly in an accident during the work.

③This bright light will do great ______ to your eyes.

④I was very much ______ at his words.

看例句再归纳：

1. I was shocked to hear that 17 people died in the explosion at a restaurant in Anhui.

2. I was shocked at the news that 17 people died in the explosion at a restaurant in Anhui.

3. I was shocked that 17 people died

in the explosion at a restaurant in Anhui.

excite, discourage, disappoint, encourage, inspire, interest, move, please, puzzle, surprise, worry…

6. trap

vt.使陷入困境

trap sb. into (doing) sth.

be trapped in

困在……中;陷在……中

EX.1警察设圈套使他讲出实情。

The police trapped him into

telling the truth.

EX.2对比练习

他陷入交通堵塞中，感到很无助。

1) He ___________ (trap) in the traffic jam and felt helpless.

2) When he __________ (trap) in the traffic jam, he felt helpless.

3) When __________ (trap) in the traffic jam, he felt helpless.

n.陷阱;困境

set a trap to do sth./for…

诱使某人做某事

fall into a trap

落入圈套

7. bury vt.

找出含bury的短语并翻译

① The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury

the dead.

掩埋

② He has learnt to bury his feelings.

掩藏、隐藏

③ You’ll never solve your problems if you just bury your head in the sand----you have to face them.

bury…in…

把……埋到……里;使……沉浸于……

④ She buried her face in her hands and wept.

bury one’s face in hands

双手掩面

be buried in/bury oneself in

专心于;埋头于;沉浸于

EX.1对比练习：

他埋头学习，不知道他的同学们早已经离开了。

1. As he ____________ (bury) in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.

2. As he __________ (bury) himself in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.

3. _____ (bury) in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.

4. ________(bury) himself in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.

5. 8. right away

6.立刻、马上

7. =right now/ at once/in no time

8. by the end of到时候为止(常与_________连用)

9. EX.2 By the end of last month, he _________(learn) 3,000 English

10. words or so.

11. EX.3我会用爱迪生的一句名言来结束。

12. I’ll end up with a famous saying from Edison.

13. 10. Review

14. a (great/large) number of +(pl.) n.

15. the number of+(pl.)n.

16. EX.1 The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities_________ (be) rising steadily since 1990.

17. EX.2 ----The number of students are in

18. the dining hall now.(改错)

19. ----Yes. The number of students

20. _____ (be) about 400.(填空)

21. 11. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents.

22. leave做使役动词，意为___________________

23. leave+宾语+宾补{doing sth.

24. {done

25. {to do sth.

26. {adj. / adv. /介词短语

27. EX.1 You shouldn’t have left water ___________(run).

28. EX.2 She ran away _____________________

29. _______________. (她跑开了，留下她的男友

30.一个人在雨中)

31. 12. It seemed as if the world was at an end!

32. → as if用于陈述语气中：

33. It looks as if it’s going to rain.

34. She closed her eyes as if she was tired.

35. → as if用于虚拟语气中：

36. 1). She behaved as if nothing ______________(happen).

37. →as if___________ “似乎要做某事”

38. 2). He opened his mouth as if _________ something. (say)

39. 12. It seemed as if the world was at an end!

40. → as if用于陈述语气中：

41. It looks as if it’s going to rain.

42. She closed her eyes as if she was tired.

43. → as if用于虚拟语气中：

44. 1). She behaved as if nothing ______________(happen).

45. →as if___________ “似乎要做某事”

46. 2). He opened his mouth as if _________ something. (say)

47. 13.Translate the following sentences:

48. 1). All hope was not lost.

49.

50. 2). Not everyone has passed the exam.

51. 3). I don’t want both the ties.

52.部分否定/半否定:

53. all/both/every... not...(not all/both/every…)

54.意为：______________________

55. EX.1 ________ people can understand you.

56. = _____ people can _____understand you.

57.并不是所有的人都能理解你。

全部否定：

no, never, none, neither, nobody,

nothing, no one, nowhere…

EX.2这两个男孩对我们都不粗鲁。

Neither of the boys is rude to us.

Ⅳ.巩固考点作文串记

One night, everything began ___________ (shake), with the pipes _________ (burst) and the electricity cut off. It seemed that the world was ______ an end. Some people were ______ (injure), some buried in the _______ (ruin) and some missing. Judging from the situation, there were ______ number of ______ (trap) people waiting for the rescue. But all hope was not lost, ________ soldiers were soon sent to help ______. With the help of the soldiers, everything returned to _______ (peaceful).