高二英语选修教学设计

时间：2024-03-06 04:24:30 小龙英语说课稿

高二英语选修教学设计（精选篇2）

教学准备

教学目标

教学目标 (这部分谢3点，按照USE的目标写)

(1)学习建议信的结构、语言。

(2)讨论学校建筑物设计中行走不便的学生的需求。

(3)给校长写一封建议信。

(4)继续培养对残疾人的尊重和关爱意识。

教学重难点

教学目标 (这部分谢3点，按照USE的目标写)

(1)学习建议信的结构、语言。

(2)讨论学校建筑物设计中行走不便的学生的需求。liuxue86.com

(3)给校长写一封建议信。

(4)继续培养对残疾人的尊重和关爱意识。

教学过程

Step 1Warming-up and lead-in (5 mins)

(1)导入

用本单元的阅读文Marty’s story来导入，引出残疾人的话题。

T: Hello, class. Inthe last lesson, we learnt Marty’s story. What’s the problem with Marty?

(He has a raremuscle disease.)

Yes, he’sdisabled.

But is Martyleading a miserable life due to his disability?

(No.)

He is leading afulfilling life due to his own efforts. The disabled can live as good andcomfortable a life as we do. But it calls for more efforts.

(2)揭题

教师通过展示我们学校的图片以及通过采访班上一位曾经有行走困难的学生，点出学校有些地方可能对行走困难学生带来不便。然后说明教学目标：阅读一封建议信，讨论学校设施中可以改进的地方，以及写一封给校长的建议信。

T: We are lucky tobe able-bodied and study in such a beautiful school.

But every now andthen, I find such students in our school. What are their problems?

(They havedifficulty walking and they have to move around with walking sticks orwheelchairs.)

T: This is SongYaoguang, our classmate. Yaoguang, what happened to you?

Do you find itdifficult to walk around in our school with a walking stick?

Do you think itnecessary to have our school reconstructed for the students with walkingdifficulty?

(Yes.)

T：If you have some suggestions, you can write asuggestion letter to our headmaster. Have you ever written such a letterbefore?

So in today’slesson, we are going to

1. read asuggestion letter

2. discussproblems with the school facilities

3. write a suggestionletter to the headmaster

2 Reading (15 min)

本课是读写结合的综合语言实践课，遵循USE的模式，即Understanding(理解)→Sharing(分享)→Expressing(表达)的模式。没有优质的输入就没有优质的输出，因此通过阅读建议信来理解建议信的结构、目的和写作手法，是本节课的重要环节，是USE种的第一步U(Understanding)。

(1) 学习建议信结构。

建议信是正式信件，学生以前在课堂上没有接触过，因此要点出建议信的结构。

T: This is aletter to an architect. What information can we get in this part?

(receiver’s nameand address.)

What’s this partabout?

(sender’s name /signature)

From these twoparts, we learn that this is a formal letter. So a suggestion letter is aformal letter.

It is the mostimportant part in a suggestion letter, which is called the body.

(2) 通过阅读了解主旨大意。

T：The main body can be divided into three parts. Whatare they?

(1, 2-6, 7)

T: What's thepurpose of the 1st paragraph?

(To give thearchitect the purpose of writing the letter.)

What's the purposeof the last paragraph?

(To persuade thearchitect to adopt her suggestions.)

(3) 通过阅读学习写建议信策略

建议信的目的是让人接受所给的建议，一要让读者对你的建议一目了然，二要让读者觉得你的建议有道理，乐于接受你给出的建议。因此，通过阅读学习写作策略是非常重要的。

a) 数字和斜体的运用

T: Now, let’s cometo the concrete suggestions that Alice has made. How many suggestions doesAlice make?

Why do you thinkthe writer numbered her suggestions and used italics?

(Highlight the key points so as to make iteasier for the readers to remember and understand her suggestions.)

So when you writea suggestion letter, you should number the suggestions and use italics.

b) 具体写建议时要结合问题和解决办法

T: We are going tolearn some more writing strategies of writing suggestions.

How should wewrite suggestions? Let’s take a look at the first suggestion, what are theproblems for those who use wheelchair?

(the lifts are atthe back of the cinema in cold, unattractive places. As disabled people have touse the lifts, this makes them feel they are not as important as othercustomers.)

And what is thesuggested solution?

(It would be handyto have lifts to all parts of the cinema. The buttons in the lifts should beeasy for a person in a wheelchair to reach, and the doors be wide enough toenter. )

From this part, wecan see that a suggestion should consist of two parts, the problem and thesolution.

Let’s see two moreexamples. Find out the problems and suggested solutions in these two parts.

When you writesuggestions yourselves, don’t forget to write both problems and solutions.

c) 运用礼貌用语

T: The thirdwriting strategy is about the the language. Suppose you were the architect,which one of these two statements do you prefer?

(Screen) I hopeyou will not mind me writing to ask if you have thought about the needs ofdisabled customers.

You must thinkabout the needs of disabled customers.

Why? (It soundsmore polite and more acceptable.)

Exactly. When youwrite suggestions, you should use some polite forms to encourage the reader totake the ideas seriously and make your suggestions more acceptable.

Now let’s findsome more examples in the text.

(Screen)

It would be handyto have lifts to all parts of the cinema.

It would help tofit sets of earphones to all seats...

So I’d like tosuggest that the seats at the back be placed higher than those at the front …

For disabledcustomers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near…

And if the doorscould be opened outwards, disabled customers would be very happy.

I hope mysuggestions will meet with your approval.

Step 3Discussion(8 min)

小组讨论是USE中的第二部S(Sharing)，分享。各学习小组合作学习，讨论学校中哪些地方可能对行走困难学生带来不便，积累写作素材，为下一步的写作做准备。

T: Now let’s comeback to our topic today. Some parts of our school are not suitable for thosewith walking difficulty. Let’s discuss:

1. What parts ofour school may cause problems for those with walking difficulty?

2. What are yoursolutions?

Step 4 Writing(15 min)

写作是USE中的第三部E(Expressing)，表达。经过前面的阅读输入，学生们已经基本掌握了建议信的写作手法;通过分享，学生们积累了写作素材;因此，写作部分由学生完成一封给校长的建议信，指出学校设计中的不足。这也是本堂课的最终目标，实现学生从输入到输出的转化。老师在写作后进行必要的指导，指出学生写作中的优点和不足。

Now that we havediscussed the problems and solutions with some school facilities, we can writea suggestion letter to our headmaster. Take out your handouts. The first partand last part are already given to you. What you have to do is write 2-3suggestions on the reconstruction of our school. When writing, do remember towrite both problems and solutions, and use polite forms.

Step 4 Emotionalattitude and values(2 min)

通过本单元Reading和UsingLanguage部分的学习，学生们有了理解、尊重、关心、帮助残疾人的意识，因此在本节课的最后，做一个总结，也是培养学生情感态度价值观的一个环节。

In this unit, wehave learned the difficulty of the disabled and how they face and conquer thedifficulty. But as able-bodies people, just making some suggestions or donatingmoney is far from enough. What else should we do?

( Care aboutdetails in their life.

Don’t look down upon them or laugh at them. )

Accept them as one of us,and invite them to join us in avariety of activities.)

高二英语选修教学设计（精选篇3）

教学准备

教学目标

知识目标

1.Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit.

eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to

2.Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled.

能力目标

1.Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability.

2.Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well.

情感目标

1.By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled.

2.Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled.

3.Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.

教学重难点

教学重点

Get students inspired by positive stories of the people with disabilities.

教学难点

1.Develop students' reading ability.

2.Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome.

教学过程

?Step 1　Warming up

1.Warming up by discussing

First ask students to talk about people with a mental or physical disability to see how much they know about disabilities. Then show some photos of people with disabilities. Students will be asked to discuss the following questions in small groups.

Do you know any famous people who are disabled?

What difficulties do they have to overcome in daily life?

What have they achieved?

Suggested answers：

Steven Hawking has a muscle disease，but he makes great contributions in science and puts forward his theory about black holes.

Beethoven was deaf in one ear when he was 26 and totally deaf at the age of 35，but he was a great composer.

Helen Keller was deaf and blind，but she was a great writer.

2.Warming up by talking

First，ask students to look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have a disability. Next，work with partners to talk about what disability they might have according to each description below the picture.

Suggested answers：

Rosalyn is in a wheelchair. She has walking difficulty.

Richard has difficulty with eyesight，so he can't read the questions or write the answers for his college entrance exams.

Sally has hearing problems (though not deaf as she can still understand loud speech in the cinema).

Gao Qiang was born with Down's Syndrome，which is a mental disability. Some Doun's Syndrome Down's Sufferers have made a good career as actors.

?Step 2　Pre-reading

Ask students to read the short paragraph in Pre-reading carefully and find out the purpose of the website “Family Village”.

Suggested answers：

1.To give ordinary young people with a disability a chance to share their stories with others.

2.To inspire other disabled people.

3.To get non-disabled people to understand more about how challenging life can be for people with disabilities.

?Step 3　Reading

1.Skimming

Give students 2 minutes;ask them to read the passage fast to fill in the blanks：

Sum up the main idea of each paragraph：

Paragraph 1：A(n)______ to Marty and his muscle disease.

Paragraph 2：How the disease ______.

Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of ______ at school.

Paragraph 4：How his life has become ______.

Paragraph 5：The ______ of his disease.

Suggested answers：

Paragraph 1：An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.

Paragraph 2：How the disease developed/started.

Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.

Paragraph 4：How his life has bec ome easier.

Paragraph 5：The advantages of his disease.

2.Scanning for detailed information

Ask students to read the passage carefully to locate the detailed information.

(1)First ask students to read paragraph one and complete the chart below.

(2)Next read paragraphs two and three and choose the best answer.

Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty's leg?

A.Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.

B.Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(标本).

C.Because they w ould transplant(移植) the new muscle.

D.Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.

Key：D

(3)Read paragraph four and answer the following questions：

①What is Marty's ambition?

②What is Marty's achievement?

③What is Marty's hobby?

Suggested answers：

①Marty's ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when he grows up.

②Marty invented a co mputer football game and a big company decided to buy it from him.

③As well as going to the movies and football matc hes with his friends，he spends a lot of time with his pets.He has two rabbits，a parrot，a tank full of fish and a tortoise.

(4)Ask students to find Marty's advice in paragraph five.

Suggested answers：

Don't feel sorry for the disabled.Don't make fun of them.Don't ignore them.Accept them for who they are.Encourage them to live as rich and full a life as healthy people do.

?Step 4　Consolidation

1.Ask students to read the whole passage and choose the best answers.

(1)Which of the following is false?

A.Although there are a few students who look down upon him，Marty never gets annoyed.

B.Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.

C.Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.

D.Marty's disability has made him more independent.

(2)From the passage we can infer that ______ .

A.Marty asks others to feel sorry for him

B.Marty never loses heart

C.Marty is afraid of being made fun of

D.Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger psychologically

Keys：(1)C　(2)B

2.Ask students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the text.

3.Discuss in pairs to get the main idea of the passage by filling in the blanks.

Though he is a ______ person，Marty never feels ______ for himself and he ______ his life.

Suggested answers：disabled;sorry;enjoys

?Step 5　Discussion

1.Ask students to discuss the following questions in small groups.

(1)How did Marty's feeling changed over time?

(2)What kind of person do you think Marty is?Can you use adjective words to describe him?

Suggested answers：

(1)The change of Marty's feeling over time：

hopeful→hopeless→stupid→not get annoyed→good/busy

(2)We can see Marty is optimistic/brave/independent/strong-minded.

2.Show a video of “Qianshou Guanyin” t o the students and encourage them to remember the famous saying：“Where there is a will，there is a way.”

?Step 6　Appreciation

Ask students to read two poems for appreciation when facing obstacles in the future.

Facing Obstacles (Two poems by Tom Krause)

The Heart of the Strong

Strong is the heart that knows not the way

of comfort and ease while living each day.

Yet continues to believe from the depths of its soul

that the future is destined to silver and gold.

Strong is the heart whose yearning is waned

by storms in life filled with heartache and pain.

Yet still gives its all—everything that it can

in search of a dream—God's ultimate plan.

When there is a victor y—when battles are won

when burdens are lifted and bright shines the sun—

when struggling souls gather—where heroes belong—

they find in themselves—the heart of the strong.

Carry On

At times when you feel troubled

when your happiness is gone

look to the heart within you

for the strength to c arry on.

In your heart you will find special virtues

such as faith and hope and love.

These gifts have been sent down to you

from a power up above.

It is faith that keeps the soul searching

for the joy the heart hopes for.

It is lo ve that heals the spirit

making it stronger than before.

And if your heart be broken

if your strength should fade away

the power of these virtues

will still win out the day.

So remember when you are troubled

when your happiness is gone

look to the heart within you

for the strength to carry on.

课后习题

Homework

1.Retell Marty's Story according to the minibiography.

2.Surf the Internet to learn more about the life ofdisabled people.

高二英语选修教学设计（精选篇4）

教学准备

教学目标

1.引导学生通过上下文理解生词的含义：

anecdote, annual, witness, accommodation, shore, yell, pack, flee, drag, depth, lip, tongue, abandon, relationship, help out

2. 帮助学生掌握文中一些描述事物和情景的生动手法，从而体会作者的思想情感，把握文章的精髓。

3 帮助学生通过两个故事，对生活在大洋的虎鲸能有更多的了解，同时对虎鲸给予我们人类忠实的帮助产生由衷的感激，从而加强动物保护和环境保护意识。

教学重难点

1.引导学生通过上下文理解生词的含义：

anecdote, annual, witness, accommodation, shore, yell, pack, flee, drag, depth, lip, tongue, abandon, relationship, help out

2. 帮助学生掌握文中一些描述事物和情景的生动手法，从而体会作者的思想情感，把握文章的精髓。

教学过程

Step1 Lead –in &Warming-up(5mins)

问题导入——教师呈现问题和图片

T: Have you seen plants andanimals that live under the sea? Where did you see them? What’s this? Yes,they’re killer whales. How much do you know about them? I’ll show you a shortvideo.

【意图说明】在读前这个环节，通过几个问题，激发学生原有的对海洋生物的知识储备，再展示一些相关的图片，认识一些常见海底动物的英文名称。最后出现虎鲸的形象，以抛出问题What’sthis? How much do you know about them?来引出今天阅读的主角——虎鲸。先播放一段视频——“虎鲸捕猎”的场面。

Step2 Pre-reading (Predicting)(2mins)

T: Now please look at the title“Is Old Tom an old man?” Right, it’s notan old man. It’s the name of a killer whale. Here are two pictures of thekiller whale. Can you guess what happened to him?

【意图说明】标题导读是指导英语阅读的重要方法。通过解读题目，观察文中的插图，让学生预测故事的内容，这样更能激起他们的阅读兴趣。

Step3 While-reading (28mins)

Task 1 Fast-reading(3mins)

What’s the main idea of the passage? Read the passage quickly and completethe following sentences.

The text consists of two ________written by Clancy.They are mainly about how Old Tom helped the whalers ________a whale and savedJames from the _______.

Explain new words:

anecdote: short, usuallyamusing story about a real person or event

【意图说明】采用完成句子的形式来给出文章的大意，这样很大程度上降低了难度，可以让更多的学生能够完成，从而产生成就感。

Task 2 Careful-reading(3mins)

Read the first story again and finish the chart.

Fill in the blanks.

【意图说明】训练学生寻找细节信息的阅读技能，同时突出本课的生词和短语。要求学生不看书来完成，这样更具有挑战性。

Task 3 Discussing and Speaking(5mins)

Discuss in pairs and answer the following questions.

What’s the relationshipbetween Old Tom and the whalers?

【意图说明】活动2的填表活动只是帮助学生对故事主要情节有大概的了解，而这个环节的提问是为了帮助学生进一步读懂文章, 对文章有更深的理解和思考，培养他们的批判性思维，使他们能够正确对待动物与人类之间的关系。

Task 4 Read the second story again and finish the chart.(2mins)

Fill in the blanks.

Task 5 Discussing and Speaking(15mins)

Read the second story and answer the following questions:

1. How did Old Tom help James?

2. As far as you know , what other animals everhelp out human beings in history?

【意图说明】这里给学生时间去交流他们所知道的动物救人的奇闻轶事，然后请个别小组来汇报讨论结果，与全班同学来分享故事。如果学生知道的不多，教师可让他们阅读以下三个小故事。出国留学网

(公元前5世纪，古希腊历史学家希罗多德记载过一件奇事：音乐家阿里昂乘船返回希腊时，水手们意欲谋财害命。阿里昂乞求水手们允诺他演奏生平最后一曲。他奏完乐曲就跳入大海，一头海豚游过来驮起这位音乐家，将他送到了伯罗奔尼撒半岛。

有一个车老板赶着马车从山上往山下走，这时辕马的套掉了，老板俯下身想拣起来，没想到穿在身上的棉大衣被压在车轮底下，将人带了下去。在这千钧一发之际，辕马一口将车老板叼起，随着巨大的惯性向山下跑去，一直跑到安全地带，车才慢慢停下来，把人轻轻放下，这时马跑了一身汗。”战兽医师说，“这个老板心地非常善良，平时与马很有感情，从来不打马，这次有难，是马救了他。

” 1999年《哈尔滨晚报》登载了这样一条新闻:黑龙江省阿城市有一个聋哑人，有一天坐在火车道上，当火车路过这里时，怎么鸣叫他也听不见。这时，在路边吃草的一只山羊见到了，它拼命地跑了过来，用角把这个人推出了道轨，而它来不及躲避，不幸壮烈牺牲。)

3. What conclusion can we come to after weshare these stories?

【意图说明】通过交流几个动物救人的感人故事，学生会由衷地产生对动物的喜爱和感激之情，会认识到大自然的一切，我们都要感恩，都要爱护，我们与动物要和谐相处，世界才会更美好。

Step4 Languageappreciation(10mins)

【意图说明】接下来这个环节是要引导学生学会鉴赏文章中语言的美，这也是本节课的一个重点部分。学生可根据自己的真实想法，给出他们认为写的精彩的句子，以及给他们留下最深印象的场面。

In the first story, which sentences do you thinkbest describe the scene of the whale hunt and the actions of Old Tom? In thesecond story, what scene impresses you most?

在学生各抒己见之后，教师可着重分析以下几个句子。

We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormousanimal opposite us throwing itself out of the water andthen crashing down again.

我们及时赶到岸边，看到对面有一个庞大的动物猛力跃出水面，然后又坠落到水里。

throwing itself out of the water 形象地表现了鲸跃出水面的动作。throw的用法很灵活，能表达出丰富的含义。如：

I felt discouraged when he threw cold water on myidea.

他给我的想法泼冷水时，我感到很沮丧。

She threw herself into a chair and began to cry.

她倒在椅子上，哭了起来。

The fire threw hundreds of workers out of work.

大火使几百个工人失业。

…when we approached him, I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom.

当我们靠近他的时候，我看到老汤姆在水中正稳稳地托着詹姆斯。

Step4 Homework

1. Surf the Internet andlearn more about the killer whale and other marine animals.

2. Try to retell the story using your own words.

高二英语选修教学设计（精选篇5）

教学准备

教学目标

1. 学生能通过寻找每段的主题句归纳文章结构。

2. 学生能够通过在课文中寻找相关表述感知作者态度。

3. 学生能够基于文本信息和话题相关语言，通过小组合作完成一封回信，表达个人感受。

教学重难点

1. 学生能通过寻找每段的主题句归纳文章结构。

2. 学生能够通过在课文中寻找相关表述感知作者态度。

3. 学生能够基于文本信息和话题相关语言，通过小组合作完成一封回信，表达个人感受。

教学过程

Step1：Warm-up andlead-in (5 mins)

1. 教师展示国外志愿者教师支教照片，引入本课主题：书信分享支教见闻和感受

2. 教师介绍本课主人公——来自澳大利亚的Jo来到巴布亚新几内亚做志愿者教师。

3. 指定一名学生课前准备，在课堂上结合PPT做3分钟口头报告，补充介绍巴布亚新几内亚的情况。

[教学目的]本环节的目的是激活话题词汇和背景知识图式。从单元主题到本课主题，让学生根据图片预测文章内容，激活相关词汇并;学生课堂口头报告锻炼口语表达能力，并展示相关词汇。

Step2：Reading forstructure

1.教师通过课文所配的10幅图片让学生预测课文内容。

1.教师要求学生快速通读全文完成段落大意的配对练习验证预测结果。

2.教师引导学生归纳出全文的整体结构。

[教学目的] 本环节的目的是让学生了解文章的整体结构。不仅让学生学会寻找中心句，而且让学生从每个段落的中心句归纳出课文整体结构，让学生回顾信息交流类书信的写作结构。

Step3：Reading fordetails (10 minutes)

1.教师要求学生先同桌配对合作，然后按照学习小组分组合作，仔细阅读文章细节找出信息，完成下列表格(划线部分是学生需要填出的部分)：

2.教师引导学生根据文章中的相关语言和信息体会作者的感情和态度。

[教学目的] 本环节的目的是在把握文体的基础上，让学生深入了解文章细节，通过语言了解作者的观点态度，让学生对本课有进一步理解。课堂组织形式有个体独立完成和小组合作完成表格，小组合作的好处是可以通过讨论得到同伴支持，加快理解速度，加深理解程度，课堂气氛也比较热烈。

Step4：Language inuse

1. 教师引导学生关注本文的语言特色——描写生动、细致。

2. 教师要求学生模仿课文语言造句或者补全句子，谈谈自己的学校。

1)描写学校

a. Well, it’s a bushschool – the classrooms are made of bamboo and the roofs of grass.

b. Well, it’s a ____school – ____________________________.

2)描写教学

a. The other day I wasshowing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when, before I knew it, themixture was bubbling over everywhere! The boys who had never come acrossanything like this before started jumping out of the windows.

b. The other day_________________________________________________ when, before I knew it,__________________________________! -__________________ __________________________.

3)描写家访

a. We walked for two anda half hours to get there- first up a mountain to a ridge from where we hadfantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.

b. We drove for 1 and ahalf hours to get to Shanchong village in Changtai county – first up a mountainto a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to thevalley below.

[教学目的] 语言必须在运用中内化，本环节的目的是要提升学生正确运用新学到的语言结构表达的能力，让学生在语言操练当中对文章内容加深印象并能够运用到自己的表达当中。本环节的语言操练形式主要是看图给关键词造句，其他的训练形式还可以包括朗读重点段落、句型转换、句子翻译等等。

Step5：Writingactivity

1. 教师提出写作任务：

2. 四人小组合作完成写作任务。其中一人为记录员，其他三人各负责一个问题。

3. 每个小组派一名代表到讲台上分享各小组的观点。

4. 教师对学生的写作给与点评。

[教学目的]本环节的目的是提供学生展示运用本课所获取的信息和语言知识来表达自己的观点并进行阐述的机会，有利于提高学生的综合语言运用能力。

Step 5 Homework

1. 小组课后修改课堂上完成的回信后上交。

2. 课后上网查阅有关徐本禹的资料，下节课分享。

[教学目的] 课堂上着重口头表达，课后着重学生落实在笔头上，二者结合，有利于学生巩固所学知识。